These 10 plus Sets will make English Medium Students More Confident Regarding to Understand Bankexam Pattern and Types of Questions- You Can Download All these Solved Papers-(1) SBI PO Pre solved 2019 (2) IBPS RRB Office Assistant Pre 2019 Solved. (3) IBPS PO Pre 2019 Solved. (4) IBPS RRB PO Pre or Scale-I 2019 Solved (5) SBI PO Pre 2016 Solved. (6) SBI PO Mains Solve 2019 (7) SBI PO Mains 2016 Math Section With Solution. (8) SBI PO Mains 2016 Reasoning section with solution SBI PO Mains 2016 English Section with Explanation (9) SBI Clerk Pre 2019 With Solution. (10) IBPS PO Mains 2018 with Solution (11) Bank exam Solve Paper
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May 14, 2020
May 09, 2020
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May 08, 2020
May 07, 2020
IBPS RRB office Scale-I Memory Based Prelims Solved paper with Explanation 2016,2017,2018,2019
IBPS RRB office scale-I Prelims 2016 Solved paper with Explanation(Download Now) |
IBPS RRB office scale-I 2017 Prelims solved paper with Explanation(Download Now) |
IBPS RRB office scale-I Pre 2018 solved paper with Explanation(Download Now) |
IBPSRRB office scale-I Pre 2019 solved paper with Explanation(Download Now) |
IBPS RRBs Office Assistant Pre Memory Based Solved Paper with Explanation 2016,2017,2018,2019
IBPS RRB office Assistant Pre 2016 Solved paper with Explanation(Download Now) |
IBPS RRB Office Assistant Pre 2017 solved paper with Explanation(Download Now) |
IBPS RRB office Assistant Pre 2018 solved paper with Explanation(Download Now) |
IBPS RRB Office Assistant Prelims Solved Paper 2019 with Explanation(Download Now) |
May 06, 2020
SBI Memory based solved paper with Explanation 2017,2018,2019
SBI Po Pre 2017 Solved paper with Explanation (Download NOW) |
SBI PO Pre Solved paper 2018 with Explanation(Download Now) |
SBI PO Pre 2019 Solved paper with explanation (Download Now). |
SBI Clerk Pre 2019 solved paper with Explanation (Download Now). |
SBI PO Main 2019 Memory based solved paper with Explanation (Download Now)
May 02, 2020
Foreign Currency Accounts;NOSTRO,VOSTRO,LORO
Foreign Currency Accounts or Correspondent Bank Accounts or Currency Accounts
Account | Description |
---|---|
NOSTRO | Account of State Bank with Citibank in NewYork in $. Also Called our account with you |
VOSTRO | Citibank Account with State Bank in New Delhi in Indian Rupee. Also called your account with us |
LORO | When PNB wants to utilize the above NOSTRO Account, for PNB it becomes LORO account. Also called their account with them. |
Positions in Foreign Currency
Positions in Foreign Currency
Where no balance is receivable or payable (sale=purchase) | Closed Position |
Where balance is either receivable or payable (i.e. sale greater than purchase or purchase greater than sale) | Open Position |
where sale greater than purchase | oversold position or short position |
Where purchase greater than sale | overbought position or Long Position |
Oversold(short) position is squared by | Purchase of foreign currency |
If rates are increasing while squaring short position | Bank incurs loss |
If rates are declining while squaring short position | Bank gains |
Overbought or Long position is squared by | Sale of foreign currency |
If rates are increasing while squaring the Long position | Bank gains |
If rates are declining while squaring Long position | Bank incurs loss |
Balance in hand during day time | Day Light position |
Balance in hand at close of the day | Overnight Position |
Currency Rates; From Bankers' Point of View
Currency Rates;From Bankers' angle ' buy low sell high'
Rate | Description |
---|---|
Direct | When foreign currency is fixed (say $) and Indian rupees are variable, In India Direct rates are quoted. When rupee appreciates its beneficial to the importer and when rupee depreciates it benefits the exporter |
Indirect | When foreign currency is variable and Indian rupee is kept as fixed unit |
Buying | When bank delivers rupees and gets foreign exchange (say in case of purchase of export bill or encashment of foreign currency travellers' cheques or receipt of remittance from abroad |
Selling | When bank delivers foreign currency and gets Indian rupees (say in case of payment of import bill or issue of foreign currency travellers' cheques or sending of remittance abroad |
Spot | It is cash or value today or immediately. TOM= T+1 that is rate today and deal completion by next day. Spot=T+2 (that is 48 hours) |
Forward | Deal today and delivery later on say 1,2,3,4,6,12 months afterwards. It can be at a premium or at a discount. If foreign currency will be available at a higher price ( that is for more rupees), it carries premium. If available at a lower price (say for lesser rupees), it is at a discount. |
Currency Swap and Currency Future
Currency Swap:- A Foreign Currency Swap is an agreement to make a currency exchange between two foreign parties. The agreement Consists of swapping Principal and Interest Payments on a loan made in one currency for principal and Interest payments of loan of equal value in another Currency. The Federal Reserve system offered this type of swap to several developing countries in 2008. The World Bank first introduced Currency swaps in 1981 in an effort to obtain German marks and Swiss francs. This type of swap can be done on loans with maturities as long as 10 years. They differ from interest rates swaps because they also involve principal. Currency Future:- A Currency Future also known as an FX future or a foreign exchange future, is a futures Contract to exchange one currency for another at a specified date in the future at a price (exchange rate) that is fixed on the purchase date; see foreign exchange derivative. Typically, one of the currencies is the US dollar. The price of a future is then in terms of US dollars per unit of the other currency. This can be different from the standard way of quoting in the Spot foreign exchange markets. The trade unit of each Contract in then a Certain amount of other Currency, for instance €125000. Most Contracts have physical delivery, so for those held at the end of the last trading day, actual payments are made in each Currency. However most Contracts are closed out before that. Investors can close out the Contract at any time prior to the Contract's delivery date.
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Bank Po/Clerk Practice Link OR Resources ( Top resources)
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